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Medal of Honor

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Topic: Medal of Honor
Posted By: Rontini599
Subject: Medal of Honor
Date Posted: 28 Aug 2018 at 9:48am

DEALEY, SAMUEL DAVID (1906–1944). Samuel David Dealey, Medal of Honor recipient, was born on September 13, 1906, to Samuel and Virgie Dealey in Dallas, Texas. He was a nephew of George B. Dealey and a cousin of Edward M. Dealey.qqv His father died in 1912, and his mother moved to Santa Monica, California, where Sam, Jr., began school. He returned to Dallas and graduated from Oak Cliff (now W. H. Adamson) High School. He then studied for two years at Southern Methodist University before entering the United States Naval Academy in the spring of 1925. He failed to maintain adequate grades that year but reentered in 1926 and graduated in the middle of the class of 1930. He subsequently married Edwina Vawter of Santa Monica. They had three children.

After serving on various battleships, destroyers, and submarines, in December 1942 Lieutenant Commander Dealey became the first and only commander of the newly commissioned submarine USS Harder. He took the ship in 1943 to the Pacific and made five highly successful patrols, but failed to return from a sixth. He was particularly noted for heading toward enemy destroyers and discharging the sub's forward tubes before making the standard maneuver of diving into silent running; this effective but dangerous maneuver, which Dealey used by permission from the commander of the Pacific Fleet, sank five Japanese destroyers in four days. Dealey officially sank sixteen enemy vessels in all. He was Group Commander of a Submarine Wolf Pack consisting of the Harder, the Hake, and the Hado in waters off Luzon, Philippine. On August 24, 1944, the Harder was heavily and fatally depth-charged. Commander Dealey was declared missing in action and presumed dead on October 2, 1944.

During his command of the Harder in 1943 and 1944 he earned the Navy Cross with three gold stars, the army's Distinguished Service Cross (presented to him by Gen. Douglas MacArthur), two presidential unit citations, and a Purple Heart. He was commended for "sinking over 15,000 tons and damaging over 27,000 tons of enemy shipping," for "extraordinary heroism...in the presence of formidable concentrations of anti-submarine vessels," for rescuing an Allied pilot "from a rubber raft off a Japanese-held island despite harassing fire," and for many other acts of valor. The Medal of Honor was presented to Dealey's widow on August 28, 1945, for acts that attested "the valiant fighting spirit of Commander Dealey and his indomitable command." For the Harder's sixth war patrol, Commander Dealey was awarded the Silver Star posthumously.

The United States Navy named a destroyer escort in his honor. In 1994 a neglected plaque in his honor was moved from Seawolf Park in Galveston to the Science Place in Fair Park, Dallas, and dedicated in a ceremony.

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My heroes wear dog tags, not shoulder pads



Replies:
Posted By: SaltiDawg
Date Posted: 28 Aug 2018 at 10:11am
Originally posted by Rontini599 Rontini599 wrote:

...The United States Navy named a destroyer escort in his honor. In 1994 a neglected plaque in his honor was moved from Seawolf Park in Galveston to the Science Place in Fair Park, Dallas, and dedicated in a ceremony.


Not to Mention Dealy Center at Sub School in Groton.


Posted By: Runner485
Date Posted: 28 Aug 2018 at 12:02pm
A well decorated, and well deserved, aggressive CO.

I wonder though if his crew got an honorable mention? I'm sure they did, right?


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DBF
Joe
SS485,CVA42
Holland Club
Mid-Atlantic Base


Posted By: SaltiDawg
Date Posted: 28 Aug 2018 at 2:26pm
Radioman Calvin Bull received Bronze Star for the five DD Sinkings on the Fifth Patrol.  I do not know/remember what other awards were made.   CDR Dealey's   Medal of Honor was awarded posthumously as he and Harder and his crew were lost on the following patrol.

In those days there was an almost rigidly adhered to set of awards made based on success of the patrol.  That fifth Patrol was possibly the most successful of the war -  without going back to check, I would bet there were likely 3 or so additional medals


Posted By: 610ET
Date Posted: 31 Aug 2018 at 3:40pm
Originally posted by Runner485 Runner485 wrote:

A well decorated, and well deserved, aggressive CO.

I wonder though if his crew got an honorable mention? I'm sure they did, right?


It looks like they did.

The boat received two PUC's.

My dad's WWII CO on Tirante, CDR. George Street, received the MOH and the boat the PUC. For the rest of his life at the reunions he always said that the crew was awarded the MOH. He just wore it for them.

I was fortunate to meet him once. A true gentleman.


Posted By: SaltiDawg
Date Posted: 31 Aug 2018 at 7:41pm
Originally posted by Runner485 Runner485 wrote:

A well decorated, and well deserved, aggressive CO.

I wonder though if his crew got an honorable mention? I'm sure they did, right?


At the completion of the prior War Patrol:

"With all hands on deck, standing straight-faced but glowing with pride, the crew saw their Skipper receive the second Gold Star in lieu of his third Navy Cross. This time Sam did not mind the presentation as much as he did on the previous occasion. Through channels he had learned that the awards he had recommended for officers and men under his command had been awarded, including four Legion of Merit awards, five Silver Star Medals, and eleven Bronze Star Medals. If there was one thing Sam hated with all his might—it was a ribbon hunter. He disliked intensely to stand alone to receive decorations in the company of men whom, he felt, had also earned awards."

The above I pasted from my Kindle copy of Lockwood's "Through Hell and High Water".  I have read every book I can find about US Submarine Operations in The Pacific in WWII.  Sam Dealey, John Cromwell, and Howard Gilmore as well as Charles Lockwood are men that have my total respect now and for the future - as do the men that served with them!


Posted By: dcamp
Date Posted: 23 Dec 2018 at 5:08pm

RM2c Calvin A. Bull, USNR, from Millard, NE, was awarded the Bronze Star Medal, having gone missing in action “as sound operator aboard the USS Harder.” Quoted from Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin (All Hands) No. 339 (June 1945).



Posted By: Rontini599
Date Posted: 23 Dec 2018 at 5:28pm
I would like a list of Navy Cross awardees from WWII if someone has it..

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My heroes wear dog tags, not shoulder pads


Posted By: Flapper
Date Posted: 23 Dec 2018 at 7:46pm
Dealey's MOH citation:

“For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. Harder during her 5th War Patrol in Japanese-controlled waters. Floodlit by a bright moon and disclosed to an enemy destroyer escort which bore down with intent to attack, Comdr. Dealey quickly dived to periscope depth and waited for the pursuer to close range, then opened fire, sending the target and all aboard down in flames with his third torpedo. Plunging deep to avoid fierce depth charges, he again surfaced and, within 9 minutes after sighting another destroyer, had sent the enemy down tail first with a hit directly amidship. Evading detection, he penetrated the confined waters off Tawi Tawi with the Japanese Fleet base 6 miles away and scored death blows on 2 patrolling destroyers in quick succession. With his ship heeled over by concussion from the first exploding target and the second vessel nose-diving in a blinding detonation, he cleared the area at high speed. Sighted by a large hostile fleet force on the following day, he swung his bow toward the lead destroyer for another ‘down-the-throat’ shot, fired 3 bow tubes and promptly crash- dived to be terrifically rocked seconds later by the exploding ship as the Harder passed beneath. This remarkable record of 5 vital Japanese destroyers sunk in 5 short-range torpedo attacks attests the valiant fighting spirit of Comdr. Dealey and his indomitable command.”


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ET1ss Nuke; 1962 - 1973. SSN-588, CVA-63, SSBN-629 BLUE, SSN-669 PLANKOWNER, FICPAC


Posted By: 610ET
Date Posted: 28 Dec 2018 at 9:53pm
I have reconnected with the silent service episodes via youtube.

I notice that RADM Tom Dykers repeatedly refers to the MOH as the Congressional Medal of Honor.

Was that common back in the late 50's?


Posted By: Runner485
Date Posted: 29 Dec 2018 at 6:44am
Originally posted by 610ET 610ET wrote:

I have reconnected with the silent service episodes via youtube.

I notice that RADM Tom Dykers repeatedly refers to the MOH as the Congressional Medal of Honor.

Was that common back in the late 50's?


If my memory serves me, I believe it was called the Congressional Medal of Honor, since it was awarded by congress...I think. For many years I called it by that name...I think the "Congressional" part was dropped since congress hasn't the ability to make any decision about anything. ClapClap


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DBF
Joe
SS485,CVA42
Holland Club
Mid-Atlantic Base


Posted By: Dr. Stan
Date Posted: 29 Dec 2018 at 11:22am
I remember it being called the Congressional Medal of Honor, too, Joe.  But, I don't remember when it changed.  In fact, I have to confess that until you guys mentioned it, I had not even noticed that it had changed.  Embarrassed

BTW, I refuse to respond to the comment about the inabilities of the Congress since I might edge into a forbidden topic area.  (But, I am in sympathy with the sentiments expressed.)  Wink



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It has been my experience that folks who have no vices have very few virtues.~Abe Lincoln
SS-393, SSBN-610(B), SSBN-624(G), SSN-591
USSVI Life Member; Holland Club; Plank Owner, Smoky Mtn. Base


Posted By: Flapper
Date Posted: 30 Dec 2018 at 12:51pm
The Medal of Honor is the United States of America's highest and most prestigious  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awards_and_decorations_of_the_United_States_Armed_Forces" rel="nofollow - personal military decoration  that may be awarded to recognize U.S. military service members who have distinguished themselves by acts of  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Courage" rel="nofollow - valor . https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honor#cite_note-6" rel="nofollow - [5]  The medal is normally awarded by the  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" rel="nofollow - President of the United States  in the name of the  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress" rel="nofollow - U.S. Congress . Because the medal is presented "in the name of Congress", it is often referred to informally as the "Congressional Medal of Honor". However, the official name of the current award is "Medal of Honor." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honor#cite_note-regulations-1" rel="nofollow - [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honor#cite_note-7" rel="nofollow - [6] Within the  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Code" rel="nofollow - United States Code  the medal is referred to as the "Medal of Honor", https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honor#cite_note-8" rel="nofollow - [7]  and less frequently as "Congressional Medal of Honor". https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honor#cite_note-9" rel="nofollow - [8] U.S. awards, including the Medal of Honor, do not have  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-nominal_letters" rel="nofollow - post-nominal titles , and while there is no official abbreviation, the most common abbreviations are "MOH" and "MH". https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honor#cite_note-10" rel="nofollow - [9]

http://https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" rel="nofollow - Source


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ET1ss Nuke; 1962 - 1973. SSN-588, CVA-63, SSBN-629 BLUE, SSN-669 PLANKOWNER, FICPAC


Posted By: 610ET
Date Posted: 11 Jan 2019 at 11:30pm
My understanding as well.

Congress did not award the medal.

I often see the MOH and other medals being referred to as "won" instead of awarded.

Also incorrect.





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